What is the ADX Indicator? How to use the Average Directional Movement Index Definitive Guide

best adx settings

Mr. Wilder established readings under 15 as non-trending and above 20 as trending. Since the year 2000, gold has never seen a reading above 25 for a 50-day ADX. The ADX indicator measure the underlying trend of the instrument. Unfortunately, Wilder’s book is out of print, but we are unsure if Wilder made the indicator a stand-alone indicator or used it together with other indicators. As you will see later in the article, we prefer to use it as a supplement to other indicators.

The results are good, but not nearly good enough to be used on its own. Even on commodities, we fail to produce better numbers than in the S&P 500. When the red line (DI-) is above the green line (DI+), the trend is bearish (down). Opposite, when the green line (DI+) is above the red line (DI-) we can say the indications point toward a bullish trend. If you’re not familiar with the RSI indicator, we recommend that you have a look at our complete guide to the RSI Indicator. Now we’re starting to see some quite strong impulses, which in the case above in fact lead to a reversal of the trend.

I’ve got an Msc from Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh (1996), in addition a to a business administration degree the Norwegian School of Management (BI – 1994). The CAGR is 7.3% while the time spent in the market drops to 7%. By requiring that the 3-period ADX is below 50 we achieved the best equity curve, with the following result. As you see, the results get a little better with the ADX-filter, but we still have quite some drawdown. TrendSpider gets my vote for the best backtesting software for retail investors.

The Average True Range (ATR) indicator, and Parabolic SAR are two well-known examples. There are many trading indicators that promise to help you find profitable trading opportunities. The most common settings for ADX usually are a 14-period length together with a high volatility threshold at 25, and a low volatility threshold at 20.

best adx settings

It does not predict future price movements but confirms trends once established. The Average Directional Index (ADX) is a technical indicator used in the field of forex trading to assess the strength and potential trend of a currency pair. Welles Wilder, the ADX is part of a broader set of indicators known as the Directional Movement beaxy exchange review Index (DMI). The primary objective of the ADX is to try helping traders identify whether a currency pair is trending or consolidating. For a 5-minute chart, using a 14-period setting for the ADX indicator is common.

Longer Periods for Trend Confirmation

  1. We all know that the trend is our friend, but without real strength behind the trend, the newly formed trend can quickly fade away.
  2. Even though the market is quite calm with only slightly higher ADX readings, we clearly see how ADX readings between 15 to 20 indicate that the market is trending somewhat.
  3. They have 20+ years of trading experience and share their insights here.

Conversely, an hourly or 4-hour chart may provide the immediate detail you need for shorter-term trading to spot quicker trend changes. Traders use the ADX to determine whether a market is trending and gauge the strength of that trend. A high ADX value usually indicates a strong trend, while a low ADX value suggests a weak trend. The ADX indicator uses a smoothing moving average in its calculation. We find out that the best ADX indicator settings to use is 14 periods.

What is the best software for backtesting chart indicators?

While the customization of ADX settings tries to offer flexibility, it also fxcm review necessitates a cautious approach to avoid succumbing to the pitfalls of historical curve-fitting. The absence of a one-size-fits-all solution underscores the importance of ongoing experimentation, backtesting, and adaptability to changing market dynamics. Is it possible to use the ADX indicator (Average Directional Movement Index) (DMI) to find a profitable ADX trading strategy?

Powerful yet easy to use with point-and-click strategy testing, TrendSpider is a clear leader. Using Finviz Elite, I conducted a 10-year test on all stocks on the S&P 500, which equated to 5,000 years of data. The results show the ADX(14) crossing the value 20 is a profitable setting.

best adx settings

The ADX can help you avoid false signals by filtering out potential whipsaws, which are sharp price movements that may not indicate a true trend. To reduce the likelihood of false signals, look for the ADX line above a certain threshold; commonly, a value above suggests a stronger trend. The Average Directional Index (ADX) is integral to your technical analysis as it quantifies the strength of a trend. When the ADX value is above 25, traders typically regard the market as trending, providing confidence in the trend’s stability. Traders should consider the prevailing market conditions when choosing ADX settings.

Trend Following

Luckily we have computers, and most trading platforms have ADX as a standard indicator, which you can drop on the chart. To demonstrate this, I’ve applied three ADX indicators to a chart. The ADX at the top uses has a length of 5, the middle a length of 10, and the one at the bottom a length of 20.

Now, as you increase the length of the ADX, you’ll start to notice how it becomes less responsive and less likely to go into the really high readings. Integrating these advanced ADX concepts into your analytical toolkit can enhance your understanding of market dynamics and make more informed trading decisions. By comparing the +DI and -DI lines on a chart, you can sense the direction of the trend. My analysis, research, and testing stems from 25 years of trading experience and my Certification with the International Federation of Technical Analysts. To accomplish this we take profits as soon as the ADX indicator breaks back below 25.

This means an uptrend or downtrend is confirmed when it’s already established. A high reading indicates a trending market, and a low reading indicates a non-trending market. The Plus and Minus Direction Indicators are referred to as the Directional Movement Indicators (DM).

The formula for calculating ADX may be hard to grasp at first, and is something you could skip if you only want to know how to use the indicator. If the red line(-DI) is higher than the green line(+DI) that is generally an indication of a bearish trend. Conversely, if the green line(+DI) is higher than the red line(-DI) that is generally an indication of a bullish trend. What’s fascinating about the book is that they were written before the computer age, where many calculations still were made by hand.

I Test Fibonacci Retracement Trading. Does it Work? No!

The general interpretation is that ADX values above 25 signal a strong trend, while readings below 15 suggest a calm market that’s not trending at the moment. Then, depending on the ADX level, we may decide to employ mean reversion or trend following strategies. For example, we might want to go long on a new breakout only if ADX is showing high readings, which signals that the trend is strong and healthy.

What Do Strong and Weak Readings ACTUALLY Tell Us?

If we use a 50-day ADX, the highest reading since 1993 is just under 30. The ADX measures the direction of the trend and the trend’s strength (or the lack of a trend). The optimal ADX settings depend on the market, timeframe, and strategy. Commonly used settings include 5, 10, 20, and 40-period ADX lengths. Traders are encouraged to experiment with different settings to find what works best for their specific context.

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